Globalisation and Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5500 words

Globalisation and Crime - Essay Example This essay discusses that increased globalization has had influence on analytic approach that is given to the modern societal systems. The socio-economic and political effects of globalization constitute a topic for debate among scholars and analysts in the past couples of decades. Some analysts have pointed out that globalization does not promote the different aspects of development but rather contributes much to the current social, economic and political issues witnessed across the globe. In the article Trade liberalization did not develop the West, Alemiga points out that the current developed nations did not apply the policies of liberalized trade to come to their current state. Liberalized trade is a contributor to globalization as it is characterized by relaxed national protectionism and political realism concerning a country’s economy. In order to industrialize, these nations applied trade nationalism with protectionism and political realism, the trade across borders be ing subjected to heavy tariffs and other strict regulations. The countries were in war for world title and the weaker nations could be used anyhow by the stronger powers. The countries have since advocated for globalization after attaining some economic stability. The author points out several negative consequences that follow globalization that is in line with the observations of Aas. Aas observes that the lives and behaviours of individuals in the contemporary society are influenced a great deal by other individuals and social systems that are not within there local context. Improved communication mechanisms, liberalized trade, and movement of capital are among the key factors that have led to increased globalization (Imade, 2003; Aas, 2007, p.6). Individuals can watch and follow events that are going on in different parts of the world on their local context. As such, there is transfer of the cultural images, information, or ideas that would drive one into visiting these far-reach ing places. Consequently, one is prompted to adjust his/her social life to conform to the social life observed in other parts of the world that they believe to be conventional. Several issues arise with globalization that develops into crime. It is observed that even though the globalization process is inevitable, not every individual has the freedom to traverse various countries, save for the western societies (Aas, 2007, p.12). Globalization has not benefited every country or region equally (Imade, 2003). In a similar perspective, Alemiga (2012) reports that trade liberalization and subsequent globalization have contributed to social problems like food insecurity, violence, inflation, poverty, diseases and high rates of unemployment. It has also led to vicious practices like child trafficking, sex trafficking, violent crimes, and drug trafficking that are especially pronounced in the liberal societies like the United Kingdom and the US (Alemiga, 2012). The article focuses on globa l issues and succeeds in asserting that even though globalization is inevitable, it has remarkable drawbacks. Scotland is on the verge of seeking sovereignty and the policies that advocate for self-reliance are applicable to her. 2. Media representation of migration/immigration issues Immigration involves the movement of people from a different country into another country. Several reasons may force an individual to move from his or her country to reside permanently or temporarily in another country. Theorists and scholars with various views on immigration do agree that the recent wave of immigration that has been recorded and the perceived consequences makes it one of the most controversial issues in the current society (Martinez & Lee, 2000, p.487). Debate has erupted that immigration often brings negative